Americans urged to leave Middle East, but many airports are closed and embassy staff is reduced

The State Department ordered the mandatory departure of non-emergency personnel and family members in six countries after the U.S. Embassy in Saudi Arabia was struck by two Iranian drones.
A road sign shows the way towards the U.S. Embassy
A road sign shows the way towards the U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem.Ronaldo Schemidt / AFP via Getty Images file
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The State Department on Tuesday ordered the mandatory departure of non-emergency personnel and family members in six countries in the Middle East over growing security concerns, after the U.S. Embassy in Saudi Arabia was struck by two Iranian drones.

Officials are also urging Americans across the region to depart as soon as possible, though many airports are shuttered, transportation options are limited. If they can't leave, then they should shelter in place until further notice as Iran retaliates across the region in response to the U.S.-Israel attack.

The State Department created a task force to help U.S. citizens after the weekend strikes by the U.S. and Israel on Iran, and Iran’s retaliatory efforts. But as a growing number of U.S. embassies and consulates suspend routine and emergency services, Americans still in the region have been left with limited options.

Airports in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Doha — including Dubai International Airport, one of the busiest in the world — are important hubs for travel between Europe, Africa and the West to Asia. All three were directly hit by strikes, according to The Associated Press.

Oliver Sims, a 24-year-old content creator from Dallas, got stuck in Doha on his way back from a friend’s wedding in India. He contacted the U.S. embassy there but said they couldn’t offer him any immediate assistance.

“They had so many emergency calls coming in so they had to hang up on me,” he told NBC News.

Sims got in touch with his senator, John Cornyn, whose office reassured him they were aware of his location. “They said they’ll let me know of any plans to extract U.S. citizens,” he told NBC News.

Sims said he feels relatively safe and has been able to work remotely from his hotel room in Doha, but his parents are worried.

“My parents are constantly calling” he said, asking if he’s ok and if there’s any other way he can get out of the country. For now, Sims is staying calm, but he’s hoping to get back to Dallas in time to celebrate his 25th birthday on Saturday.

In a video posted on X, Secretary of State Marco Rubio outlined how Americans can get in touch with State Department officials.

“Our number one priority is the safety and the security of American citizens everywhere in the world,” Rubio said.

But a recording on the phone number Rubio recited to help Americans says: "Please do not rely on the U.S. government for assisted departure or evacuation at this time. There are currently no United States evacuation points."

Later Tuesday, State Department officials said they were working on charters and military aircraft for Americans who wish to leave, and had been in touch with nearly 3,000 Americans abroad.

The U.S. Embassies in Jordan, Bahrain, Iraq, Qatar, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates were now operating on limited staffs.

The embassy in Saudi Arabia was closed after the drone strike, which did limited damage and caused no injuries. In Bahrain, Jordan, Qatar and UAE, the U.S. embassies are also warning of potential drone or missile strikes from Iran.

In Kuwait, the embassy was closed and Americans have been told to stay indoors. In Jordan, diplomatic staff was temporarily evacuated Monday over a threat.

The State Department issued a “worldwide caution” alert for all Americans overseas on Saturday, the first since June 22, 2025, after the U.S. intervened in the 12-day conflict between Israel and Iran. The State Department doesn’t reveal its diplomatic footprint so it’s unclear how many Americans are stationed in the Middle East.

But on Monday, State Department officials urged Americans to depart from Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, the West Bank and Gaza, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates and Yemen.

President Donald Trump has suggested the war could last a month or longer. U.S. and Israel have struck multiple targets, including Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps command and control facilities, Iranian air defense capabilities, missile and drone launch sites and military airfields. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and several lieutenants was killed in the attacks.

Iran’s Red Crescent said nearly 800 people were killed in Israeli and American strikes. Six U.S. service members died in action and 11 people were killed in Israel as Iran fired back.

In Bahrain, after a strike on the Crowne Plaza Hotel in the capital city of Manama, Americans were warned to avoid all hotels as they may be a target for attacks. The U.S. Embassy remained closed and all regular and emergency consular appointments were cancelled.

Image: TOPSHOT-KUWAIT-ISRAEL-IRAN-US-CONFLICT
Smoke rises from a reported Iranian strike in the area where the US Embassy is located in Kuwait City on March 2, 2026. Black smoke was seen rising from the US embassy in Kuwait City on March 2 after the latest volley of Iranian strikes, an AFP correspondent saw. AFP via Getty Images

In the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Iraq and much of Pakistan, U.S. consular appointments were also suspended.

In Kuwait, where there is a continuing threat of missile and drone attacks, Americans have been told by the State Department not to go outside, but instead to take cover at home in the lowest floor away from windows.

The Kuwait airspace remains closed and all consular appointments for U.S. visas and American Citizen Services have been cancelled until further notice.

Americans hoping to leave Jerusalem were told the U.S. Embassy is “not in a position at this time to evacuate or directly assist Americans in departing Israel.”

But on Tuesday, a State Department official said it had assisted over 130 American citizens depart, with roughly 100 expected to leave Tuesday. Hundreds of Americans have left already.

Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv remained closed, with no options for commercial or charter flights.

Chris Elliott and his 17-year-old daughter, Riley, of Lexington, North Carolina, traveled to Jerusalem with their pastor David Robinson on a religious pilgrimage last week, only to be stranded following the strikes. They’ve been sheltering in their hotel room and going underground as retaliatory strikes continue.

“Just a couple of days into our adventure here, it turned dark, and we heard over the phones that all of a sudden we’re in the middle of a war zone,” Elliott told NBC News. “And now we’re stuck here and we can’t find a way home. We’re begging for somebody in the States to help us out.”

They said they heard it was possible the airports would reopen by Friday, but it wasn’t clear.

“As of now, we’re still just sheltering in place in Jerusalem and waiting on an opportunity to get back home,” Robinson said.