How to pack a winter emergency car kit, according to the NWS and DOT

We rounded up 44 items you may have never considered
We looked at highly rated kits and supplies to fit your winter emergency car bag.
We looked at highly rated kits and supplies to fit your winter emergency car bag. Westend61 / Getty Images

Seventy percent of winter deaths related to snow and ice occur in cars, according to the Massachusetts Department of Transportation. Depending on where you live, wintertime can bring severe cold weather and snowstorms that can leave you stranded on the road. If that happens, a winter emergency car kit can be a lifesaver, according to the National Weather Service (NWS) and Vision Zero North Dakota. That’s why we collected guidance from government agencies like NWS and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) about what to put in a winter emergency car kit, and recommend some top-rated kits and supplies below.

Selected.Our top picks

Want more from NBC Select? Sign up for our newsletter, The Selection, and shop smarter.

How we picked top-rated emergency kits and supplies

Using guidance from reputable agencies like the National Weather Service, FEMA, the American Red Cross and state and local departments of transportation, we selected emergency kits based on the following criteria:

Supplies included: All of the above organizations suggest some variation of a winter car emergency kit that includes the following:

  • First aid kit
  • Basic tool kit
  • Flashlight
  • Sustenance: Water and non-perishable food
  • Warmth: Blankets, warm clothes (boots, mittens, jackets, etc.)
  • Communication: Portable charger and batteries
  • Emergency signal tools: flares, beacons, reflective triangles, whistle
  • Snow tools: shovel, ice scraper, snow brush
  • Car starting tools: jumper starter or jumper cables, extra gas
  • Tire tools: Tire chains, snow tires, tire repair kit and inflator, sand or cat litter (for traction)
  • Towing tools: tow rope

Top-rated: We only selected pre-made kits with at least a four-star rating from major retailers like Amazon.

The best winter emergency car kits of 2025

Our top picks have many of the supplies recommended by agencies like FEMA and the American Red Cross. You can supplement them with supplies of your own and find additional supplies in the kit supplies section.

Best winter kit

Lifeline 4390 AAA Severe Weather Emergency Road Safety Kit

This is a great starter kit to supplement with your own supplies: it includes many of the items recommended by the agencies we mentioned above, including a first aid kit, ice scraper, and a few winter clothing items. It is light on car equipment, however, so you’ll want to add items like a jump starter or jumper cables, a tow rope and a tire inflator ASAP.

Best general car kit

Everlit Survival Car Emergency Kit

This car emergency kit isn’t specific to winter conditions, so you’ll want to supplement it with cold-weather supplies. It includes a large first aid kit as well as many recommended car emergency supplies like reflective warning triangles and jumper cables. It also comes with a digital air compressor that can inflate standard tires in a few seconds, according to the brand. You can read a full list of the included supplies on Everlit Survival’s website.

Top-rated winter emergency car kit supplies of 2025

Almost all pre-made kits are missing a few items, so it’s important to supplement them with tools and supplies depending on your needs. You may also prefer to build your own winter emergency car kit from scratch — you probably already have many of the items recommended by expert agencies. Below are highly rated winter emergency car kit supplies for you and your vehicle.

Supplies for you

First-aid kit

Any first aid kit should include a variety of supplies for treating wounds and injuries. It’s important to add items like medications and emergency contacts, according to the American Red Cross.

Water

Water can be tricky to store in winter conditions — it may freeze if stored in the trunk or a flatbed, so we recommend storing it in the backseat or somewhere else in your vehicle’s main cabin, if possible.

Flashlight

A flashlight is a critical tool, especially if it’s dark out and you need to troubleshoot your vehicle. We include emergency flashlights and headlamps, which can keep your hands free.

Cell phone, road maps

Multiple agencies recommend keeping cell phone chargers and spare road maps as part of your emergency car kit.

Batteries and portable chargers

Most flashlights are powered by disposable AA or AAA batteries. A portable power bank is also good to have for keeping your phone charged.

Non-perishable food

The Massachusetts Department of Transportation recommends high-calorie, non-perishable foods like dried fruits and nuts and canned foods. If you need to sleep in your car, Vision Zero North Dakota recommends eating a snack of high-calorie food just before sleeping to stimulate your metabolism and heat production (a common practice in cold-weather camping).

Blanket, mittens, boots, warm clothes

Blankets, mittens, boots and warm clothes can all help keep you warm if you need to stay put during a roadside winter emergency.

Supplies for your vehicle

Jump starter/jumper cables

Being able to jump-start your vehicle on your own or with the help of another vehicle is a critical part of any car kit.

Tire chains

Tire chains can give you more traction, especially on unpaved roads with snowy or icy conditions.

Tire repair tools

Having everything you need to repair a flat tire on the road can help prevent a winter roadside emergency before it happens.

Gas

Spare gas can mean the difference between being stranded and getting to your destination without incident.

Shovel, ice scraper, snow brush

Having tools to combat snow and ice is essential for winter emergencies — both can get your car stuck and block visibility in your windshield.

Roadside lighting

Repairing potential issues with your car is a lot safer the more visible you are to other vehicles. Tools like LED beacons and reflective triangles can help.

Tow rope

A tow rope can help get your car unstuck from snowy or icy conditions, with the assistance of another vehicle, of course.

Sand, road salt or kitty litter (for traction)

Sand, road salt and (surprisingly) kitty litter can give your tires added traction if you are trying to get your vehicle out of being stuck in place.

Frequently asked questions

The National Weather Service, the Massachusetts Department of Transportation, the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, Vision Zero North Dakota and the CDC all recommend similar items for a winter emergency car kit. We combined their recommendations to create the list above. Certain agencies also recommend additional items we didn’t list above, such as:

  1. Extra cash
  2. A whistle
  3. A rain poncho
  4. A multi-tool
  5. A fire extinguisher
  6. Entertainment (books, games, puzzles, etc.)

It can be, depending on your needs. A lot of the items recommended for a winter emergency car kit are things you probably already own: a first aid kit, flashlight, road maps, batteries, warm clothes, a jump starter, etc.. We recommend taking stock of what you already have, then shopping for anything you’re missing (and a bag to put everything in).

Why trust NBC Select?

I’m a reporter at NBC Select who covers technology and fitness, including recent stories on carbon monoxide, air purifiers and wireless earbuds. For this piece, I researched winter emergency car preparation guidelines from reputable government and local agencies to put together a list of recommended items.

Catch up on NBC Select’s in-depth coverage of tech and tools, wellness and more, and follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and TikTok to stay up to date.